Oculoplasty, also known as Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery, is a specialized branch of eye care that focuses on the structure, function, and appearance of the eyelids, tear ducts, orbit (eye socket), and surrounding facial areas. It combines both medical and cosmetic aspects to restore or enhance the health and appearance of the eyes.
Eyelid Disorders: Ptosis (drooping eyelids), entropion (inward turning eyelids), ectropion (outward turning eyelids), eyelid tumors.
Tear Duct Blockage: Treatment for watery eyes through procedures like Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR).
Orbital Conditions: Eye socket injuries, fractures, tumors, or thyroid eye disease.
Cosmetic Eye Procedures: Blepharoplasty (eyelid lift), removal of dark circles, wrinkle correction around eyes.
Eyelid Reconstruction: After trauma, cancer, or congenital defects.
Common Symptoms:
Drooping or sagging eyelids
Excessive tearing or dry eyes
Puffy, swollen eyelids
Vision obstruction due to eyelid issues
Eye pain, irritation, or cosmetic concerns
Causes May Include:
Aging and skin laxity
Congenital abnormalities
Trauma or injury
Infections or tumors
Autoimmune conditions like thyroid eye disease
While some oculoplasty conditions are congenital or age-related and cannot be fully prevented, early diagnosis and treatment can help avoid complications.
Regular eye check-ups
Eye protection in risky environments
Prompt management of eye injuries or infections
Managing systemic diseases like thyroid dysfunction